Now attending

( 2025-04-25, 08:39)

 "How we built a new powerful JSON data type for ClickHouse"

Saturday at 14:45, 30 minutes, UB5.132, UB5.132, Data Analytics Pavel Kruglov

JSON has become the lingua franca for handling semi-structured and unstructured data in modern data systems. Whether it’s in logging and observability scenarios, real-time data streaming, mobile app storage, or machine learning pipelines, JSON’s flexible structure makes it the go-to format for capturing and transmitting data across distributed systems.

At ClickHouse, we’ve long recognized the importance of seamless JSON support. But as simple as JSON seems, leveraging it effectively at scale presents unique challenges. In this talk we will discuss how we built a new powerful JSON data type for ClickHouse with true column-oriented storage, support for dynamically changing data structure and ability to query individual JSON paths really fast.

ClickHouse open-source project: https://github.com/ClickHouse/ClickHouse Links related to the topic: https://github.com/ClickHouse/ClickHouse/issues/54864, https://github.com/ClickHouse/ClickHouse/pull/58047, https://github.com/ClickHouse/ClickHouse/pull/63058, https://github.com/ClickHouse/ClickHouse/pull/66444.

Coming up:

 "OAuth Authentication and Identity Validation in SIP Systems"

Saturday at 15:15, 15 minutes, K.3.601, K.3.601, Real Time Communications (RTC) Jehan Monnier jehan.monnier@belledonne-communication.com

User authentication in real-time communication systems using SIP (Session Initiation Protocol) is evolving with the adoption of OAuth 2.0, as outlined in RFC 8898, published by the IETF in 2020. This protocol secures user access through authentication tokens (instead of traditional methods like Digest). This "Single Sign-On" approach allows for the use of a unified identity verification source across the entire information system, and is now being extended to VoIP. In this conference, we will explore how OAuth 2.0 and OpenID Connect are integrated into a modern SIP environment, with a focus on managing and validating access tokens. To illustrate this, we will use our Flexisip server solution.

Key Topics: - OAuth 2.0 and OpenID Connect: Introduction and benefits for authentication in modern SIP systems. - JWT for Authentication: Token signature validation and extracting user identity. - Integration in Flexisip: Demonstration of OAuth-based authentication with Flexisip, and token validation in a SIP environment. - Authorization Management: Controlling requests based on identity information extracted from access tokens.

This conference will provide an overview of how to implement and secure user authentication with OAuth 2.0 and JWT in a SIP server, using Flexisip as a concrete example.

 "PICO Scholar: Advancing Open Research and Systematic Literature Reviews with an Inclusive Open-Source AI Platform"

Saturday at 15:20, 15 minutes, AW1.126, AW1.126, Open Research Cristina DeLisle Matias Vizcaino

Systematic literature reviews are essential for evidence-based research, but they are often slow and require a lot of effort. Motivated by the potential of Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) technology, our team from Georgia Tech's Master in Computer Science program, with early guidance from researchers at Robert Gordon University, created PICO Scholar. This AI-powered platform helps researchers by turning their queries into embeddings, matching them with a semantic vector database, and pulling out important research details—Population, Intervention, Comparison, Outcome (PICO). It ranks relevant studies and offers a chatbot powered by RAG for exploring documents more deeply. Future updates aim to add features for real-time collaboration, making it easier for teams to work together on reviewing literature.

PICO Scholar uses a solid microservices setup with Red Hat OpenShift AI, boosted by Intel’s OpenVINO toolkit. It runs models like SciBERT for embeddings and TinyLlama for generating text, managed by ModelMesh. LlamaIndex organizes embeddings into a TiDB VectorStore for smarter searches, and fine-tuned adapters improve accuracy for specific fields. MinIO S3 supports smooth model storage, and the platform’s microservice design makes it scalable and resource-efficient.

What makes PICO Scholar stand out is not just its technology but its focus on community and collaboration. Built during two hackathons - including a 2nd place win at the Red Hat & Intel AI Hackathon - with changing team members and diverse skills, the project follows open-source principles, encouraging contributions from all backgrounds. Our goal is to make powerful research tools accessible to everyone, helping researchers worldwide speed up discoveries. By continuing to improve PICO Scholar, we hope to support the scientific community and build a platform that grows and evolves to meet its needs.

PICO Scholar GitHub repository

 "From Rust-VMM to KataContainers: THE DEVELOPMENT OF H EXT. BASED SOFTWARE ECOSYSTEM"

Saturday at 15:20, 35 minutes, H.1309 (Van Rijn), H.1309 (Van Rijn), RISC-V Ruoqing He

Our efforts to develop a complete Rust-based software stack for secure, cloud-native applications on the emerging RISC-V architecture. Despite the unavailability of current-generation hardware with H Extensions, Advanced Interrupt Architecture (AIA), and IOMMU support, we are proactively building and testing our stack in preparation for future hardware releases. Centered around the rust-vmm framework, we enable lightweight hypervisors like Dragonball, StratoVirt, Cloud-Hypervisor, and Firecracker—all designed to provide high performance, strong isolation, and virtualization-based security. Integrating these hypervisors with Kata Containers, we explore virtualization-based isolation of containerized workloads on RISC-V. By simulating hardware environments and leveraging forward-compatible software designs, we aim to be fully prepared for the introduction of real RISC-V hardware that meets RVA23 standard and RISC-V Server Platform specification, ensuring a seamless deployment path for confidential computing and secure cloud-native platforms.

 "Kernel support for Mobile Linux: The missing 20%"

Saturday at 15:20, 20 minutes, H.2214, H.2214, FOSS on Mobile Devices Luca Weiss

Supporting modern smartphones on mainline Linux is getting easier by the year; it's now possible to get a lot of hardware working with fairly minimal effort or issues.

But what do we do for the parts which are not easy, the bits where you as a developer get stuck? Users of mobile phones expect everything to work, but the closer we get to that the more issues become apparent which are not just missing feature bringup.

We've managed to get 80% of the way, so let's talk about what's missing to get the remaining 20% to work and actually make phones mostly feature complete from a kernel perspective.

 "CERN CTA Service: writing LHC data to tape with opensource software on commodity hardware"

Saturday at 15:20, 30 minutes, K.3.401, K.3.401, Software Defined Storage Julien Leduc

CERN (European Organization for Nuclear Research) is one of the world's largest and most respected centres for scientific research. It is home to the world's largest particle accelerator (Large Hadron Collider, LHC) and is the birthplace of the Web.

CERN's Storage and Data Management Group is responsible for enabling data storage and access for the CERN laboratory, in particular the long-term archival, preservation and distribution of LHC data to a worldwide scientific community (WLCG).

The CERN Tape Archive (CTA) Service manages more than 900 PBs of data distributes over about 50,000 high-capacity tapes in 6 tape libraries. The service ingests this exponentially growing amount of data at LHC data acquisition rates though its EOS based flash buffer and feeds up to 180 tape drives that write date on mounted tapes at over 90% write efficiency.

This high efficiency archival service runs on open-source software and is deployed on-premise on commodity hardware.

In this talk I would like to give you a high level view of the global CERN tape service performances and dive in the details of its real life deployment: from the flash buffer design principles to the tape servers connected to multiple tape drives via a dedicated network topology.

All of the presented software are open source and available for use and are deployed in other laboratories around the world.

 "bpftrace: a path to the ultimate Linux tracing tool"

Saturday at 15:20, 20 minutes, K.4.201, K.4.201, eBPF Viktor Malik

We present bpftrace [1], a tracing tool for Linux based on eBPF which comes with a simple domain-specific language, "bpfscript". The language offers a convenient way to write eBPF tracing programs, without the need to dive deep into the complexities of eBPF. This makes bpftrace suitable as the entry point into the eBPF world. In addition, the terse nature of the language facilitates on-the-fly writing of very powerful short programs (so-called "one-liners") specifically tailored at the user's immediate tracing purposes.

Where bpftrace has struggled in the past, is writing complex tools which are intended to run and be maintained for a prolonged period of time. This has recently started to change with the introduction of many new bpfscript features such as variable and type declarations, user-defined functions, and more.

Ultimately, our goal is to make bpftrace the number one choice for most tracing tasks on Linux. In this talk, I will guide you through our way to achieve that - the current state of the project, the latest significant additions, and the planned future work.

No prior knowledge of eBPF or bpftrace is required for this talk. A basic understanding or a prior experience with Linux tracing is helpful.

[1] https://github.com/bpftrace/bpftrace/

 "SDR++, a modular, cross-platform SDR utility"

Saturday at 15:20, 55 minutes, UB2.147, UB2.147, Radio Alexandre Rouma

This talk is would be a presentation of the SDR++ project with roughly the following sections: 1) A small history segment about the project and its origins 2) An in-depth explanation of the architecture and design choices of the software 3) A short demo showcasing the features of the software

 "From DNS Headaches to DNS Hero: How I Secured My Family’s Internet"

Saturday at 15:25, 25 minutes, H.2213, H.2213, DNS Kai Wagner

I’ll show you exactly how I’ve secured my home network to protect my kids from inappropriate content using open-source tools: OPNsense and Pi-hole. By combining OPNsense's firewall features with Pi-hole’s DNS filtering, I’ve built a family-friendly setup that blocks explicit content at the network level. I’ll guide you through my configuration process, including the blocklists, DNS settings, and monitoring tools I use to keep an eye on network activity and ensure everything stays secure. You’ll get practical tips for creating a kid-safe environment without sacrificing privacy. If you want a DIY solution for content filtering and monitoring, this talk is for you.

 "Programming ROS 2 with Rust"

Saturday at 15:25, 20 minutes, UB2.252A (Lameere), UB2.252A (Lameere), Rust Julia Marsal Perendreu

Discover how the Rust programming language and the ROS 2 framework are transforming robotics development in this talk. Participants will dive into the fundamentals of the ROS2 Rust package https://github.com/ros2-rust/ros2_rust. The session will highlight Rust's performance and safety benefits, its integration with ROS 2 for robotic systems, and practical implementation techniques. Through guided exercises, attendees will learn how to program and control a quadruped robot using Rust within the ROS 2 framework, gaining insights into the challenges of robotic systems and how this powerful combination addresses them effectively. This talk is ideal for developers looking to enhance their robotics expertise using a modern programming language and a robust middleware. Whether you're new to Rust, ROS 2, or seeking to deepen your robotics knowledge, this session offers a unique opportunity to build robust and efficient systems for the robots of tomorrow.

 "volesti: sampling efficiently from high dimensional distributions"

Saturday at 15:25, 30 minutes, UB5.132, UB5.132, Data Analytics Vissarion Fisikopoulos

Sampling from multidimensional distributions is a fundamental operation that plays a crucial role across sciences including modern machine learning and data science. An impressive number of important problems such as optimization and integration can be efficiently solved via sampling.

This talk is an introductory tutorial on open-source software volesti, a C++ package with R and Python interfaces. volesti offers efficient implementations of state-of-the-art algorithms for sampling as well as volume computation of convex sets in high dimensions. volesti provides the most efficient implementations for sampling and volume to date allowing users to solve problems that cannot be solved with alternative software packages.

The structure of the talk has two parts: first an introduction to volesti library and relevant background and second a tutorial that shows how volesti can be used with a focus on applications in artificial intelligence, finance and bioinformatics.

 "Breaking tech monopolies in Europe: A fireside chat with the European Commission"

Saturday at 15:30, 25 minutes, H.1301 (Cornil), H.1301 (Cornil), Legal and Policy Lucas Lasota Alexandre Ruiz Feases Victor Le Pochat

The EU Digital Markets Act is a law regulating the economic power of very large technology companies. The law includes several obligations to tackle unfair practices and improve market contestability addressed at companies considered "gatekeepers" of digital markets in the EU.

The DMA creates new opportunities impacting Free Software, like the obligations to allow alternative app stores, the prohibition of non-removable pre-installed software, the enabling of side-loading of software in devices, and interoperability rules regarding software and hardware.

The European Commission is the main authority responsible for implementing and oversight the DMA. The Commission has been investigating companies like Apple, Google and Meta due to their behaviour and practices.

This fireside chat will provide the audience the opportunity to interact with Commission's officers working directly with the DMA. The session will focus on the legal and technical challenges the Commission faces for DMA compliance, in particular: (a) Enabling alternative app stores in iPhones and iPads; (b) Enhancing interoperability in Apple devices; (c) Breaking lock-ins by leveling the playing field for smaller Free Software projects against gatekeeper commercial practices.

The format consists of: (1) a short presentation by the Commission's officers on the importance of DMA for Free Software contributors; (2) A longer Q&A session together with the audience moderated by Dr. Lucas Lasota about the technical and legal aspects of the DMA.

This fireside chat will provide valuable insights for the audience on the work of regulators in Europe, and how they implement key legislation for Free Software.

 "Reverse engineering CAN communication and building ECUs using Elixir and the BEAM"

Saturday at 15:30, 25 minutes, H.1302 (Depage), H.1302 (Depage), Embedded, Mobile and Automotive Thibault Poncelet

When tinkering with cars or other vehicles, being confronted with CAN communication or a similar bus is unavoidable. Throughout the past year, Thibault has been using CAN communication to build an Open Vehicle Control System and using it on a real car. In this talk, Thibault will explain how to get started with CAN reverse engineering, how he made different car parts from different brands talk together, and why Elixir and the Erlang Virtual Machine (the BEAM) is a good candidate for them to quickly prototype ECUs with cheap parts.

 "Cristal - A flexible wiki UI"

Saturday at 15:30, 25 minutes, H.1308 (Rolin), H.1308 (Rolin), Collaboration and Content Management Manuel Leduc

Cristal is an innovative, modular Wiki User Interface built entirely with TypeScript. It enables navigation and content creation across multiple knowledge sources, including XWiki, local folders, GitHub or NextCloud. Designed with a focus on modularity and extensibility, Cristal offers a modern, polished interface build with VueJS. Its features include offline capabilities, and real-time collaboration.

In this talk, we will showcase the progress made over the past year, including key features and the challenges we faced. We will also discuss how the project has evolved and outline the roadmap for the upcoming year.

 "Immich: Self-hosted photo and video management solution"

Saturday at 15:30, 15 minutes, H.2215 (Ferrer), H.2215 (Ferrer), Lightning Talks Immich Team

An overview of Immich, and how it helps you backup, browse, search and organize your photos and videos with ease.

 "Let's get rid of POP3"

Saturday at 15:30, 30 minutes, K.4.601, K.4.601, Modern Email cketti

The Post Office Protocol is quite old and offers only very limited functionality. Every operation supported by POP is also supported by more modern email protocols like IMAP or JMAP. Yet POP3 is still supported by most email providers and email clients. In this talk we explore the questions "Why is that?" and "What can we do about it?"

 "Friendica - under the radar since 2010"

Saturday at 15:30, 30 minutes, UA2.118 (Henriot), UA2.118 (Henriot), Social Web Tobias Diekershoff Michael Vogel

Friendica has been part of the Fediverse since 2010, building bridges between Laconica and Diaspora*, making it one of the oldest active projects of the Fediverse - yet Friendica has flown under the radar most of the time.

In this talk we will give a short introduction to Friendica, its unique features and how it differs from other systems.

The Friendica project homepage can be found at friendi.ca, the source code for the core is maintained on github and for the addons on git.friendi.ca.

 "Sigsum: Detecting rogue signatures through transparency"

Saturday at 15:30, 30 minutes, UB4.132, UB4.132, Security Niels Möller

When you install a properly signed software update, maybe the update you got is different from what everyone else get. Maybe the attacker was able to sign a malicious update due to key compromise, or coercion of the legitimate key holder. How would you, or anyone else, notice?

One way to enable detection (but not prevention) of this kind of attack is transparency. When installing updates, verify the signature as usual. In addition, require that the signature is visible in a public append-only transparency log, where entries can be added but never removed.

Sigsum is a minimalistic transparency log that can accept signed checksum submissions for a wide variety of applications and entities that are neither known, nor trusted, by the log operator. The log itself does not become a trusted third party for applications, instead, applications depend on m-of-n trusted witnesses attesting that the log behaves correctly. One of the many use-cases of Sigsum logging is transparency for signed software packages and updates.

This talk explains the "detection, not prevention" benefits one can get from Sigsum, and describes the different roles that make up the Sigsum system.

 "Celebrating kernel diversity with Genode"

Saturday at 15:30, 25 minutes, UB4.136, UB4.136, Microkernel and Component-Based OS Alexander Boettcher

The Genode OS framework is an open-source tool kit for building component-based operating systems. It scales from rather static embedded appliances to highly dynamic general-purpose computing as showcased by Sculpt OS. Nowadays Sculpt OS is mature, in daily use, and supports PCs, ARM notebooks and the PinePhone.

Since its inception, the Genode framework supports various microkernels and Linux at the lowest layer. Even so Genode leveraged the characteristic features of the underlying kernels, each kernel called for different trade-offs. All the requirements and expectations by the Genode framework towards the kernel are institutional knowledge of Genode's core developers and implicitly documented in Genode's foundation book.

As I'm currently in the process to enable another kernel, let's take a look back, review our experiences, re-iterate challenges we had to surmount, and draw the connection to the ongoing endeavor of broadening Genode's kernel landscape even more.

It goes without saying that no Genode talk is without a demo!

https://www.genode.org https://www.genodians.org https://genode.discourse.group https://github.com/genodelabs

 "An Intro to eBPF with Go: The Foundation of Modern Kubernetes Networking"

Saturday at 15:30, 30 minutes, UD2.120 (Chavanne), UD2.120 (Chavanne), Go Donia Chaiehloudj

eBPF is revolutionizing how we secure, observe, and scale Kubernetes networking, but its complexity can be daunting. This session demystifies eBPF by exploring how Go makes it accessible, focusing on its integration with Kubernetes through the open-source project Cilium. Attendees will learn the basics of eBPF, how Go simplifies working with it, and practical use cases that demonstrate Cilium’s ability to enforce secure, scalable network policies. This talk is perfect for Kubernetes practitioners curious about eBPF and Go but unsure where to begin.

 "Inner Workings of the FFI API in the JVM"

Saturday at 15:30, 25 minutes, UD2.208 (Decroly), UD2.208 (Decroly), Free Java Martin Doerr

The Foreign Function & Memory API (JEP 454) introduced a new way of interacting with libraries written in other languages. It can be used as replacement for JNI. This talk examines the inner workings of the Foreign Function Interface (FFI) API. After having it implemented for PowerPC, I'd like to discuss how the JVM handles native function calls and Java callbacks, focusing on key concepts like stack layouts, calling conventions, and cross-platform challenges. The session is intended for developers curious about the technical foundations of free and open Java technologies and how JVM enhancements like the FFI API are realized. It will shed light on the low-level mechanisms that enable seamless integration of Java with native code while maintaining the performance and safety Java developers expect.

 "Running Containers Under Systemd: Exploring Podman Quadlet"

Saturday at 15:30, 20 minutes, UD2.218A, UD2.218A, Containers Axel STEFANINI

Containers are typically deployed in Kubernetes clusters. But at a smaller scale, on a single-node server, or for development purposes, Kubernetes will be overkill. What’s the recommended way to run a fully autonomous application with several interacting containers in these cases?

The answer is systemd. It can orchestrate containers as is an already running process manager, and containers are just child processes. It’s a perfect fit for running containerized workloads without human intervention.

The concept of Quadlet has been introduced in Podman v4.4.0. It’s a systemd-generator that writes and maintains systemd services using Podman. It can manage containers lifecycle (start, stop, restart), volumes, pods, deployments etc. via systemd. The name comes from the following: “What do you get if you squash a Kubernetes kubelet? A quadlet”. Both system and user systemd units are supported to deploy applications without root privileges.

In this presentation, we will discuss what are Podman Quadlets and demonstrate how Podman Kubernetes features can be associated with it to deploy a fully autonomous application.

 "Testing Support for Multiple Authentication Methods in ClickHouse Using Combinatorics and Behavioral Models"

Saturday at 15:30, 25 minutes, UD6.215, UD6.215, Testing and Continuous Delivery Alsu Giliazova

In this talk, I’ll share how combinatorial testing and behavioral modeling helped uncover tricky edge cases while testing ClickHouse’s (open-source column-oriented DBMS) multiple authentication methods feature. I’ll demonstrate how these methodologies can systematically identify gaps in testing, validate complex features, and improve software quality. Attendees will learn practical steps for applying combinatorial testing to define comprehensive test scenarios, as well as how behavioral modeling can simplify result validation and solve the test oracle problem. This session is for QA engineers, testers, and developers looking to adopt smarter, more effective testing strategies.

 "Wake up, FreeBSD! Implementing Modern Standby with S0ix"

Saturday at 15:35, 15 minutes, AW1.120, AW1.120, BSD Aymeric Wibo

Modern laptops, such as the AMD Framework and newer Intel models, no longer support the traditional ACPI S3 sleep state. Instead, they rely on S0ix, a modern standby mechanism that enables low-power idle states. This is one of the only big features still missing for FreeBSD to be a first-class citizen on contemporary laptops, and this talk will explore the journey and current progress of supporting it. Attendees will learn about the nitty-gritty of the implementation including the relevant ACPI objects, tables, and DSMs, CPU and device power states, and future plans for device idleness determination to automatically put them to sleep.

Blog post tracking progress: https://obiw.ac/s0ix FreeBSD Project website: https://www.freebsd.org/ Working GitHub repo: https://github.com/obiwac/freebsd-s0ix

 "Human-Computer Counter-Choreographies"

Saturday at 15:35, 25 minutes, AW1.126, AW1.126, Open Research Joana

Human-Computer Counter-Choreographies is an artistic research project that combines critical design, choreography and embodied sense-making with data tracking. The project has evolved into various formats such as workshops, a live-coding performance piece, web-based tools and artworks. In this talk, Joana Chicau will introduce the motivations behind the project and how it has impacted audiences by raising awareness of data tracking. She will also demo a custom version of the open-source DuckDuckGo privacy extension which unveils online tracking algorithms through audio and visual feedback.

 "Enabling AI-Powered Conversations at Scale with Kamailio, FreeSwitch, and RTPEngine"

Saturday at 15:35, 15 minutes, K.3.601, K.3.601, Real Time Communications (RTC) Nuno M Reis

In a call center environment, this talk will explore how to leverage the power of Kamailio, FreeSwitch, and RTPEngine to enable AI-driven real-time conversations at scale.

We will dive deep into how to integrate AI copilots, providing real-time call transcriptions and conversational context, as well as AI autopilots, enabling call conversations with specialized bots.

By taking advantage of well-defined standards like SIPREC, and leveraging the capabilities of Kamailio, FreeSwitch, and RTPEngine, along with some additional custom code, we will demonstrate ingenious ways to enable these AI-powered capabilities for any VoIP environment, even legacy proprietary systems.

Attendees will learn practical techniques and best practices for building scalable, AI-enhanced call center solutions that can improve customer experience, increase agent productivity, and drive business outcomes.

 "Reusing PostgreSQL codebase in a Distributed SQL Architecture (YugabyteDB)"

Saturday at 15:35, 30 minutes, UA2.114 (Baudoux), UA2.114 (Baudoux), Cloud Native Databases Franck Pachot

YugabyteDB distinguishes itself among distributed SQL databases by utilizing PostgreSQL's C code rather than building a compatibility layer from the ground up. This session will explore both the advantages and challenges of this architecture. We will drill down from PostgreSQL's familiar query layer to the distributed storage system, which stores PostgreSQL tuples and lock intents within RocksDB's LSM trees using Raft replication.

We will be guided by analyzing execution plans that closely resemble those of PostgreSQL and adding further metrics that shed light on the underlying storage operations. We may also evaluate stack traces to identify the PostgreSQL and RocksDB functions involved in query execution. Finally, the session will discuss the rationale behind forking PostgreSQL, focusing on its benefits and trade-offs.

 "Empowering Communities and Local Tech Companies with Government-Supported FOSS Localization Project"

Saturday at 15:35, 25 minutes, UB5.230, UB5.230, Community Open Culture Foundation Ian Liu

Since 2022, the Open Culture Foundation (OCF) has been collaborating with Taiwan’s Ministry of Digital Affairs (MoDA) and STEPS (a local tech company) on government-funded localization projects. These initiatives aim to make civic tech and open-source tools more accessible in Taiwan while enabling international projects to take root and thrive locally.

As a coordinator, OCF has completely localized projects such as GOV.UK Notify, GOV.UK Forms, Matrix Client (Element Series), IRMA, Yivi, Standard for Public Code, Bitwarden, Nextcloud, FreeOTP, GIMP, and Mattermost. Some of these projects have been contributed back to their upstream repositories, while others have evolved into localized solutions tailored to Taiwan's needs. OCF’s efforts focus on three key areas to ensure government funding provides not only financial support but also a foundation for sustainable development.

This talk will explore these three main focus areas:

  • Optimizing the Government Perspective on Open Source Educating government officials about the nature of open-source communities, their collaboration models, and the unique attributes of various international open-source projects. OCF also developed a collaborative glossary process to bridge communication gaps among stakeholders and ensure consistent terminology usage.

  • Collaboration Among Taiwan’s Communities Partnering with Taiwan’s L10N community, OCF established structured review processes to meet the government’s high standards for quality and timeliness. Over three years, OCF conducted two major surveys during COSCUP. One survey identified critical open-source projects needed in Taiwan, while the other focused on addressing challenges that hinder contributions, aiming to encourage broader participation.

  • Engagement with Local Industry and International Communities Although Taiwanese tech teams are highly skilled, many are unfamiliar with the culture of open-source contributions. OCF facilitated understanding of licensing, contribution practices, and engagement with upstream communities. For example, OCF helped Mattermost report and resolve a date display bug in Chinese (CJK) scripts and worked with upstream communities to address significant differences between Simplified and Traditional Chinese, including grammar and linguistic nuances.

Localization is not merely about technical translation; it is a strategic approach to connecting governments, communities, and international open-source projects. This talk will share OCF’s experiences in bridging these gaps and invite Community DevRoom participants to exchange ideas on how to effectively integrate open-source projects into their respective countries.

 "First contributions to GCC: from plugins to trunk"

Saturday at 15:40, 10 minutes, K.3.201, K.3.201, GCC (GNU Toolchain) Javier Martinez

C++ has many features but sometimes we want more. We will briefly tell the story of why and how we wrote a GCC plugin, used it in production, and later contributed the feature in-tree - now part of GCC 14. The goal of the talk is to motivate users to try GCC development, highlighting that there can be a smooth transition from plugins to in-tree patches.

There will be a written tutorial to go with the talk available to anyone to follow in their own time. The tutorial goes over writing your first custom attribute, static analysis, and instrumentation passes. All packed in the exercise of writing a toy Aspect Oriented C++ via plugins.

 "Bpftrace OOM Profiler"

Saturday at 15:40, 20 minutes, K.4.201, K.4.201, eBPF Samuel Blais-Dowdy

Scuba, a real-time data ingestion system similar to Elasticsearch, is often experiencing memory pressure as part of normal operations. The pressure is sometimes overwhelming, leading to OOM (out-of-memory) issues. These are difficult to track in user space as the symptoms of such issues are only visible in kernel space (SIGKILL, kernel oom killer). This talk will highlight how we leveraged bpftrace to monitor our service and help bridge our observability gap.

 "Weather and emergency alerts"

Saturday at 15:45, 20 minutes, H.2214, H.2214, FOSS on Mobile Devices Volker Krause Nucleus

Being able to receive weather and public emergency warnings can save lives, and we don't want people using FOSS to be at a disadvantage compared to proprietary platforms when it comes to that.

Cell broadcast covers some of this, but it's only part of the puzzle. It's typically only used for the most severe and urgent cases, is limited in the amount of data it can transmit, and doesn't allow monitoring of other areas. Public alerting is, therefore, often augmented by additional channels, including mobile apps. Despite being funded by public money, those are usually limited to proprietary platforms. So, as usual, we have to build this ourselves.

The foundation for this is OASIS' Common Alerting Protocol (CAP), which has been in widespread use for many years all over the world, and UnifiedPush as a free alternative for proprietary push notifications. On top of that, we currently have an aggregation server for alerts from about 100 countries, which notifies clients about incidents in their respective areas of interest.

In this talk, we'll show how this works and how alerts can be integrated into applications.

 "age-plugin-se: Building a lean cross-platform cryptography tool"

Saturday at 15:45, 5 minutes, K.4.401, K.4.401, Swift Remko Tronçon

age-plugin-se allows you to protect arbitrary files with your Apple Secure Enclave. This plugin for age (a simple, modern and secure file encryption tool) is written entirely in Swift, and works on macOS, Linux, and Windows.

In this talk, I will show age-plugin-se in action, and touch on the steps taken to make it robust, simple, and distributable on multiple platforms (including Alpine Linux), all while keeping the dependencies (including tools) to a minimum.

 "DNS for enterprise domains: FreeIPA and Samba AD experience"

Saturday at 15:50, 25 minutes, H.2213, H.2213, DNS Alexander Bokovoy

Active Directory-like deployments rely heavily on working DNS infrastructure. FreeIPA project handles this by providing an integrated DNS server based on Bind 9. Samba Active Directory also uses Bind 9, although in a different style. While both are capable to use an external DNS server infrastructure, ability to kickstart a whole enterprise environment from scratch with an integrated DNS server is valuable to administrators, as practice does show.

The talk will reflect on FreeIPA and Samba teams' experience on DNS requirements these Kerberos-dependent and certificate-heavy environments do have.

 "Celebrating Open Standards: How Podcasting 2.0 Shaped the Future of Podcasting"

Saturday at 15:50, 15 minutes, H.2215 (Ferrer), H.2215 (Ferrer), Lightning Talks Benjamin Bellamy

Two years ago at FOSDEM, I gave a talk titled “How Podcasting 2.0 Will Save the Open Internet”. I’ll be honest—it was partly a bluff. But it turns out I was right. Today, we are here to celebrate the victory of open standards in podcasting.

Podcasting 2.0, launched in 2020 to revitalize a stagnant ecosystem, introduced innovations like transcripts, funding tags, and social interaction features. These weren’t just tools; they empowered creators, listeners, and developers while keeping podcasting open and decentralized.

In a surprising turn, even Apple—long resistant to adopting anything "not invented here"—embraced the Podcasting 2.0 DTD specification in April 2024, bringing transcription features to its platform.

This was a milestone for open standards and open source. Transcriptions improve accessibility for millions, while also boosting SEO, content discoverability, and personalized recommendations. Through Castopod—one of the first platforms to implement Podcasting 2.0 features.

A grassroots, open-source movement is reshaping an entire industry.

But this victory is just the beginning. Together, let us explore how the lessons of Podcasting 2.0 can be applied to other areas, ensuring that technology remains open, accessible, and collaborative.

Sources: - Castopod source code - Podcasting 2.0 Namespace - How Podcasting 2.0 will save the Open Internet (FOSDEM 2023)

 "Could we actually replace containers?"

Saturday at 15:50, 20 minutes, UD2.218A, UD2.218A, Containers Dan Phillips

The now infamous quote:

“Webassembly on the server is the future of computing” – Solemn Hykes, creator of Docker

But really, what would it take? I'm talking about FULL feature parity. This talk will go deep into how we looked at and attempted to solve every single piece of this very large problem.

While containers have been pivotal in cloud computing, offering isolated environments for applications, they bring notable drawbacks. These include substantial overhead, resulting in larger, less efficient deployments and startup times, and a dependency on the underlying OS for security, posing potential vulnerabilities.

WebAssembly (Wasm) addresses these challenges, and this talk will introduce the open-source project Boxer (https://boxer.dev), which offers tooling for taking existing containerized workloads and definitions, and creating near-universally deployable Wasm distributions (“Boxes”) offering roughly the same environment, with all the benefits of the WebAssembly target. Wasm, a compact binary instruction format, enables lightweight, sandboxed execution, significantly reducing overhead compared to traditional containers. This leads to enhanced performance and smaller, more efficient deployments, ideal for cloud computing. Additionally, Wasm's memory-safe, isolated execution environment provides superior security, independent of the OS. Thus, Wasm, with its blend of efficiency and security, emerges as not just an alternative, but a substantial improvement over container technology for cloud deployments.

Marcotte (https://github.com/dphilla/marcotte) -- the underlying tool for virtualizing layers of system functionality -- allows us to make safe, sandboxed, discrete, and composable system functionality, by leveraging Rust's memory safety model, and the inherent properties of WebAssembly.

This talk will critically examine this new technology, its approach, benefits, and existing limitations compared with containers, and its path forward as a new standard in cloud infrastructure.

 "RTCP, Racecars, video and 5g"

Saturday at 15:55, 15 minutes, K.3.601, K.3.601, Real Time Communications (RTC) Tim Panton

We have built a low latency 5g Video camera for race cars using linux and WebRTC.

We use RTCP (RTP's companion protocol) to help cope with the variability in quality and bandwidth of a 5g connection.

The talk will describe the problems we encountered, how we used data from RTCP to solve them. We will present experimental data from tests run with and without RTCP at varying speeds (30->160km/h).

We will also describe the opensource java (S)RTP/RTCP library we developed and used for this work https://github.com/steely-glint/srtplight as well as an LGPL demo program that uses srtplight implement the WebRTC based WHIP protocol (https://github.com/pipe/whipi)

 "Why Swift is the best language for building modern applications on the backend"

Saturday at 15:55, 20 minutes, K.4.401, K.4.401, Swift Tim Condon

Swift is a relatively new language in the server world but provides a significant number of benefits that makes it ideal for building applications for servers. In this session you’ll see how Swift's tenets of Safety, Performance, Ease of Use using modern features along with a goal of making it an ideal language for anywhere in the stack make it the perfect language for backend development.

We’ll take a short tour of the language and see how easy it is to write clear, maintainable safe code that scales for large asynchronous applications. We'll discuss the language features that eliminate entire classes of common programming errors and see the capabilities that enable Swift to run on embedded devices, Lambda functions, WASM environments, and Docker containers. Finally we’ll discuss Swift’s interoperability with other languages such as C, C++ and Java that make it easy to migrate codebases to Swift.

 "Serving a Sustainable Coding Community: The INBO Coding Club Story"

Saturday at 16:00, 15 minutes, AW1.126, AW1.126, Open Research Damiano Oldoni Dirk Maes Oberon Geunens Amber Mertens Rhea Maesele Emma Cartuyvels

In January 2018, inspired by similar initiatives, a group of enthusiastic researchers at the Research Institute for Nature and Forest (INBO) launched a coding club. The INBO coding club was, is, and will continue to be a welcoming space for anyone interested in learning more about programming and data analysis, with a particular focus on ecological and environmental topics.

Our goal has always been to foster an environment of collaborative experimentation, where participants share code, learn from one another, and grow together—regardless of their level of experience. Everyone is encouraged to contribute, express their ideas freely, and engage as equals. We firmly believe that learning is a mutual process, independent of expertise levels, and that doing it together is not only more effective but also more enjoyable.

More than seven years—and a pandemic—later, the INBO R Coding Club remains vibrant and thriving. We are excited to share the strategies that have helped sustain this initiative, transforming initial enthusiasm into a widely recognized and enduring effort both within and beyond INBO.

Key lessons learned include: Learn together: Create a supportive space where every question is valued, and mistakes are celebrated as opportunities for growth. As live as possible, as remote as necessary: Live coding in the same room is far more engaging and effective than remote sessions. Community-driven evolution: The club should always prioritize the needs of its community, with feedback playing a central role in shaping its activities. Dedication: A committed core team is essential for the consistent and sustainable organization of club activities. Full openness: All session materials—including slides, code, and recordings—are freely available to everyone.

 "Samsung Camera to Mastodon Bridge"

Saturday at 16:00, 10 minutes, H.1302 (Depage), H.1302 (Depage), Embedded, Mobile and Automotive Georg Lukas

Between 2009 and 2015, Samsung released over 30 WiFi-equipped compact and mirrorless camera models that could email photos or upload them to social media. In 2021, they shut down the required API services, crippling the WiFi functionality.

To revive the WiFi feature, the firmware of multiple camera models was reverse-engineered to understand the protocol and to “circumvent” the WiFi hotspot detection implemented by Samsung.

Based on the gained knowledge, a FOSS implementation of the API was created using the Python Flask framework, allowing to post to Mastodon right from the camera. The project supports ~75% of the camera models, looking for hardware donations and better-skilled reverse engineers to close the gap.

It was exemplarily deployed on an inexpensive LTE modem running Debian, allowing on-the-go use of the camera WiFi.

 "Funkwhale presentation : to audio federation"

Saturday at 16:00, 10 minutes, UA2.118 (Henriot), UA2.118 (Henriot), Social Web petitminion

A presentation of the Funkwhale project with a focus on interoperability. We want to highlight the role of the activityPub protocol but also show the interest of musicbrainz, rss, wikipedia to build a web of knowledge.